Monday, 13 March 2017

DDO: opening case at Ombusdman (Ontario), re deficiency at Clerks (Town of Richmond Hill)

[I post outside my normal blogging cycle, almost four hours ahead of the normal weekly schedule, an e-mail which I am now sending to info@ombudsman.on.ca, with cc's as follows: Toomas.Karmo@gmail.com, info@adstandards.com, yamina.bennacer@adstandards.com, MPozzebon@metrusdev.com, info@observatoryhill.ca, dbronskill@goodmans.ca, officemayor@richmondhill.ca, vito.spatafora@richmondhill.ca, brenda.hogg@richmondhill.ca, greg@gregberos.com, tom.muench@richmondhill.ca, castro.liu@richmondhill.ca, david.west@richmondhill.ca, karen.cilevitz@richmondhill.ca, godwin.chan@richmondhill.ca, attorneygeneral@ontario.ca, tmcmeekin.mpp.co@liberal.ola.org, bmauro.mpp.co@liberal.ola.org, cballard.mpp.co@liberal.ola.org, premier@ontario.ca, rmoridi.mpp.co@liberal.ola.org, kmcgarry.mpp.co@liberal.ola.org, commissioner@eco.on.ca, david@donnellylaw.ca, anne@donnellylaw.ca, KZarzour@yrmg.com, newsroom@yrmg.com, ptyson@skyandtelescope.com, news@nowtoronto.com, editorial@torontolife.com, Newsroom@globeandmail.ca, city@thestar.ca. 

I may conceivably make future forwards, notably to individuals interested in Canadian heritage conservation.

Anyone having questions or concerns should e-mail me through my usual address, Toomas.Karmo@gmail.com.

I am proposing to make one or two or so additional blog postings, on topics unconnected with the David Dunlap Observatory (DDO) heritage-conservation case, about three hours from now, within the framework of my normal weekly blogging cycle.] 



Coordinated Universal Time (= UTC = EST+5 = EDT+4): 20170313T1915Z

I am herewith opening an Ombudsdman complaint against the Town of Richmond Hill, under the procedure discussed at https://www.ombudsman.on.ca/Home.aspx. 

In the interest of transparency, I have just displayed this present material at my blog, http://toomaskarmo.blogspot.ca/ (for viewers outside Canada, http://toomaskarmo.blogspot.com/). 

The material following this sentence repeats, word for word and indeed letter for letter, the submission which I made a few minutes ago through a Web form at https://www.ombudsman.on.ca/Make-a-Complaint/Complaint-Submission.aspx. 

****

My complaint regards deficient public communication by the office of Clerks, Town of Richmond Hill. The deficiency conceivably involves behind-the-scenes interference (even conceivably behind-the-scenes political interference) directed against Clerks by some to-me-unknown third party.

I have asked Clerks in at least 3 separate e-mails, in the period from 2016 December through 2017 March inclusive, to acknowledge my 2016 December action of drawing a potential municipal problem, with conceivable legal ramifications, to their notice. The problem involved misleading advertising by a subdivision developer, DG Group (formerly Metrus) subsidiary Corsica, in respect of their envisaged 520- or 530-home "Observatory Hill". The advertising language was deficient in several respects, one of them involving a misleading use of a municipal-park name.

In 2016 December, I drew the problematic advertising to the notice of Advertising Standards Canada (ASC), thereby opening the (now-closed) ASC case #141628. The advertiser eventually resolved the case to my satisfaction, correcting its advertising language.  But the Clerk has persistently declined to acknowledge receiving correspondence from me, despite the potential legal ramifications of the advertiser's conduct for the municipality - refusing both (a) when the case was under adjudication at ASC and (b) when the case was, to the advertiser's satisfaction and my satisfaction, closed at ASC.

Two complicating factors in Ombudsman case which I am herewith opening are (1) the inconsistency of the Clerk's present behaviour with the Clerk's  cooperative and helpful demeanour, in our many dealings over the years on other aspects of the controversial "Observatory Hill" subdivision development, and (2) legal actions brought against me by a present "Observatory Hill"-favourable Town Councillor, Karen Cilevitz, during Ms Cilevitz's successful 2014 election campaign. I have documented Ms Cilevitz's 2014 legal actions at http://www.karen-vs-toomas-blog.ca/ and http://www.karen-vs-toomas-legaldocs.ca/.

It is possible that the Clerk, in now departing from the Clerk's past well-established pattern of behaviour, is now suffering political interference (being, in other words, now instructed - as a political initiative undertaken from some sufficiently powerful quarter, against the Clerk's own long-standing preference - to ignore my requests). However, it would be improper for me to suggest that any such hypothetical powerful-quarter political interference is specifically from Councillor Cilevitz. As a purely subjective assessment, my feeling is 50% that Councillor Cilevitz is somehow significantly involved in the situation (perhaps with a few, or even with many, others), but 50% that the problem lies altogether elsewhere - in some quarter, perhaps political, which I in my mild autism, and in my mild consequent social clumsiness, am unable even to guess at.

A satisfactory resolution of the case would involve (a) a specific acknowledgement by the Clerk to me of past correspondence from me to Clerks regarding the past (now-closed) ASC case #141628; (b) an affirmation that the Clerk will, as a matter of general future policy, acknowledge receiving incoming correspondence in all cases in which the correspondent requests an acknowledgement of receipt; and (c) an affirmation that the Clerk is politically neutral.

In the interest of public transparency, I am proposing to document this present Ombudsman case, as I have already documented the now-closed ASC case #141628, in blog format at http://toomaskarmo.blogspot.ca/ (for readers outside Canada, at http://toomaskarmo.blogspot.com/).

For your possible convenience, I add, as an appendix, my most recent e-mail to the Clerk, in which I state that an acknowledgement is sought, and in which I indicate that in the event of failure to acknowledge I will have to open an Ombudsman case.

((APPENDIX WHAT="archived correspondence"))
Coordinated Universal Time (= UTC = EST+5 = EDT+4): 20170306T194604Z

Dear clerks@richmondhill.ca;

Advertising Standards Canada has now resolved my
case involving DG Group (formerly Metrus) subsidiary
Corsica (the would-be developers of "Observatory
Hill", a projected 32-hectare subdivision adjacent
to the remnant 45-hectare "David Dunlap Observatory
Park"). I quote herewith the relevant part of the
relevant Advertising Standards Canada e-mail to me,
dated 2017-03-02:

((QUOTE))
ASC carefully reviewed the advertising
in light of your concerns and
contacted the advertiser for additional
information. We were informed by the
advertiser that, after receiving your
complaint, it changed the advertisement
in question as per your proposed
amendments.

Based on the advertiser's corrective
action, we will now close our file on
this matter.
((/QUOTE))

I believe I have remarked to you on a couple of
occasions, most recently in my e-mail bearing the
internal timestamp UTC=20170204T041144Z, that we
should document in a duly formal way the Town's
awareness of the problems that I first drew
to the Town's notice on 2016-12-19 or 2016-12-20,
and which formed the subject of my Advertising
Standards Canada case #141628. My e-mail to you,
bearing the internal timestamp UTC=20170204T041144Z,
is copied below.

Unfortunately, the Town has not acted on these
requests - even though I last week had a fully
correct acknowledgement, from Commissioner Shane
Baker to me with cc to you, of other DDO-pertinent
correspondence, not involving Advertising Standards
Canada. I would now respectfully ask Clerks to follow
Commissioner Baker's good example and acknowledge,
in some brief form of words of other, (a) the Town's
awareness that I brought case #141628 to its notice,
fearing a breach of advertising ethics, and even (as
a legal layman) fearing an outright illegality; and
(b) the Town's awareness that the case has now been closed
by Advertising Standards Canada, in a way which
satisfies my concerns.

In the interest of transparency, I would propose to
reproduce your brief form of words on my server
space http://toomaskarmo.blogspot.ca/, as a supplement
to my existing documentation of case #141628
at that server space. My server space seeks to guard the
public interest, by doing everything possible to
render the ongoing DDO conservation case transparent.

As I remarked to Commissioner Baker and you in
connection with Commissioner Baker last week, I am
trying these days to be more diligent in transparent
administration than I have been in the past - seeking,
as I would put it today, to cross all my t's and to dot
all my i's.

I make two further contextual remarks.

(1) It is especially important that we achieve full
transparency, with a due acknowldgement to me of
my correspondence with you, because of a possible
public perception that the aspiring developer and
the Town are in some sense allies. It will not have
escaped public notice that although the developer
is making a large gift of land and buildings to
the Town, for the Town's remnant 45-hectare park,
the developer has also made a 400-percent profit on
its circa-2013 sale to the Town of five David Dunlap
Observatory hectares (slated to become part of that
45-hectare remnant park), and additionally stands
to profit from the sale of 520 or 530 homes in
its projected 32-hectare subdivision. I would say
that this is to the detriment of the provincial and
national DDO heritage (a heritage which in my own
private judgement should have, and yet did not,
generate a federal application for UNESCO World
Heritage Site protection). Mindful of the dangers of
the developer's bringing litigation against me, and
recalling my belief - Councillor Hogg must this week
correct me if I am mistaken - that in the past the
late Alfredo DeGasperis, Sr of DG Group (then Metrus)
has outside the immediate DDO context been involved
in a threat of litigation against Councillor Hogg,
I underscore and stress that I do not myself assert
the developer and Town to be in any sense allies:
my assertion, which I believe I can support in court
under "Truth Defence" by due use of subpoena, is
only that there is a possible public perception that
the developer and Town are in some sense allies. -
Mr Bronskill, representing DG Group (former Metrus)
subsidiary Corsica, is a cc'd party to this present
e-mail, and he must this week correct me if in
writing this paragraph I have strayed - as, mindful
of "Truth Defence", I do not think I have strayed -
into some tort of defamation.

(2) I have noticed in the last few days with a special
horror that the Vatican has played loose with the
normal accepted rules of administration, by failing to
acknowledge incoming correspondence in sexual-abuse
matters. It was in part this loose Vatican behaviour
that triggered the resignation, around 2017-03-01,
of Marie Collins from the Pontifical Commission for
the Protection of Minors: cf her words as quoted at
https://www.ncronline.org/news/accountability/lone-survivor-vatican-abuse-commission-resigns-frustration.
This, like other bad things I have noticed in Soviet
and Singaporean files in my minor past public work,
is much on my mind as I now work
on our particular DDO file.  We do not want our
Town imitating the just-cited Vatican administrative
malpractice.

In light of my last two paragraphs, I have to remark,
politely but firmly, that I cannot in conscience
take Town silence for an answer, and that if I
receive no acknowledgement of correspondence from
you by late tomorrow afternoon (I define this as
UTC=20170307T2200Z), then I will start a case against
the Town at the office of the Ontario Ombudsman. I
would in that unpleasant, abrasive - but remote? -
eventuality be basing my proceedings on the Ombudsman
expanded-jursidiction provisions as explained at
https://www.ombudsman.on.ca/About-Us/Who-We-Oversee/Municipalities.aspx:

((QUOTE))
  As of January 1, 2016, the
  Ontario Ombudsman can take general
  complaints about the province's 444
  municipalities. This is in addition
  to complaints about closed municipal
  meetings, which were added to the
  Ombudsman's jurisdiction in 2008.
((/QUOTE))


Respectully,
looking forward (I reiterate)
to your terse response by UTC=20170307T2200Z,
addressing my points "(a)" and "(b)" above,


Dr Toomas Karmo
42 Gentry Crescent
Richmond Hill ON L4C 2G9
((/'APPENDIX))











Monday, 6 March 2017

Jerome K. Jerome: Practicalities of Deutsche Sprachlehre

[I have on 2016-09-19 or 2016-09-20 (under the heading "Extract from Victorian Humourist Jerome K. Jerome, on Sorrow") and on 2016-10-17 or 2016-10-18 (under the heading "Victorian Humourist Jerome K. Jerome on Deep Time and Eventual Japanese Tourists") quoted from the immortal British humourist. I made my two quotations - particularly the earlier, and longer, of the two- with serious intent. Today I quote the same writer in a spirit of  fun. Since I have repeatedly discussed the practicalities of Estonian philology this winter, and since I have this week finished my open letter to my putative FSB or SVR case officer with a question about practical Russian, it is high time to touch also on Deutsche Sprachlehre. - My passage comes from Jerome K. Jerome's 1880s Three Men in a Boat, chapter 8, right after the bit in which Jerome describes his friend Harris's strenuous efforts with an aria from HMS Pinafore.] 

We were a fashionable and highly cultured party. We had on our best clothes, and we talked pretty, and were very happy - all except two young fellows, students, just returned from Germany, commonplace young men, who seemed restless and uncomfortable, as if they found the proceedings slow. The truth was, we were too clever for them. Our brilliant but polished conversation, and our high-class tastes were beyond them. They were out of place, among us. They never ought to have been there at all. Everybody agreed upon that, later on. 

We played morceaux from the old German masters. We discussed philosophy and ethics. We flirted with graceful dignity. We were even humorous - in a high-class way. 

Somebody recited a French poem after supper, and we said it was beautiful; and then a lady sang a sentimental ballad in Spanish, and it made one or two of us weep - it was so pathetic. 

And then those two young men got up, and asked us if we had ever heard Herr Slossenn Boschen (who had just arrived, and was then down in the supper-room) sing his great German comic song. 

None of us had heard it, that we could remember. 

The young man said it was the funniest song that had ever been written, and that, if we liked, they would get Herr Slossenn Boschen, whom they knew very well, to sing it. They said it was so funny that, when Herr Slossen Boschen had sung it once before the German Emperor, he (the German Emperor) had to be carried off to bed. 

They said nobody could sing it like Herr Slossenn Boschen; he was so intensely serious all through it that you might fancy he was reciting a tragedy, and that, of course, made it all the funnier. They said he never once suggested by his tone or manner that he was singing anything funny - that would spoil it. It was his air of seriousness, almost of pathos, that made it so irresistibly amusing. 

We said we yearned to hear it, that we wanted a good laugh; and they went downstairs, and fetched Herr Slossenn Boschen. 

He appeared to be quite pleased to sing it, for he came up at once, and sat down to the piano without another word. 

"Oh, it will amuse you. You will laugh," whispered the two young men, as they passed through the room, and took up an unobtrusive position behind the Professor's back. 

Hess Slossenn Boschen accompanied himself. The prelude did not suggest a comic song exactly. It was a weird, soulful air. It quite made one's flesh creep, but we murmured to one another that it was the German method, and prepared to enjoy it. 

I don't understand German myself. I learned it at school, but forgot every word two years after I had left, and have felt much better ever since. Still I did not want the people there to guess my ignorance; so I hit upon what I thought to be rather a good idea. I kept my eye on the two young students, and followed them. When they tittered, I tittered; when they roared, I roared; and I also threw in a little snigger all by myself now and then, as if I had seen a bit of humour that had escaped the others. I considered this particularly artful on my part. 

I noticed, as the song progressed, that a good many other people seemed to have their eye fixed on the two young men, as well as myself. These other people also tittered when the young men tittered, and roared when the young men roared; and, as the two young men tittered and roared and exploded with laughter pretty continuously all through the song, it went exceedingly well. 

And yet that German professor did not seem happy. At first, when we began to laugh the expression on his face was one of intense surprise, as if laughter were the very last thing he had expected to be greeted with. We though this very funny: we said his earnest manner was half the humour. The slightest hint on his part that he knew how funny he was would have completely ruined it all. As we continued to laugh, his surprise gave way to an air of annoyance and indignation, and he scowled round fiercely upon us all (except upon the two young men who, being behind him, he could not see). That sent us into convulsions. We told each other that it would be the death of us, this thing. The words alone, we said, were enough to send us into fits, but added to his mock seriousness - oh, it was too much! 

In the last verse, he surpassed himself. He glowered round upon us with a look of such concentrated ferocity that, but for our being forewarned as to the German method of comic singing, we should have been nervous; and he threw such a wailing note of agony into the weird music that, if we had not known it was a funny song, we might have wept. 

He finished amid a perfect shriek of laughter. We said it was the funniest thing we had ever heard in all our lives. We said how strange it was that, in the face of things like these, there should be a popular notion that the Germans hadn't any sense of humour. And we asked the Professor why he didn't translate the song into English, so that the common people could understand it, and hear what a real comic song was like. 

Then Herr Slossen Boschen got up, and went on awful. He swore at us in German (which I should judge to be a singularly effective language for that purpose) , and he danced, and shook his fists, and called us all the English he knew. He said he had never been so insulted in all his life. 

It appeared that the song was not a comic song at all. It was about a young girl who lived in the Hartz Mountains, and who had given up her life to save her lover's soul; and he died, and met her spirit in the air; and then, in the last verse, he jilted her spirit and went off with another spirit - I'm not quite sure of the details, but it was something very sad, I know. Herr Boschen said he had sung it once before the German Emperor, and he (the German Emperor) had sobbed like a little child. He (Herr Boschen) said it was generally acknowledged to be one of the most tragic and pathetic songs in the German language. 

It was a trying situation for us - very trying. There seemed to be no answer. We looked round for the two young men who had done this thing, but they had left the house in an unostentatious manner immediately after the end of the song. 

That was the end of that party. I never saw a party break up so quietly, and with so little fuss. We never said good night even to one another. We came downstairs one at a time, walking softly, and keeping the shady side. We asked the servant for our hats and coats in whispers, and opened the door for ourselves, and slipped out, and got round the corner quickly, avoiding each other as much as possible. 

I have never taken much interest in German songs since then. 

[This is the end of the current blog posting.] 

Toomas Karmo: Open Letter to My FSB/SVR Case Officer, with a Query on Practical Russian

One of my four Debian GNU/Linux desktops. Anticlockwise, from top right: operations clocks (green for  Toronto civil time, red for Universal Coordinated Time); promo, from http://vemu.ca/index.php/en/,  for this weeks' Alliance Française screening of  the Georgian-Esto, or Esto-Georgian, film "Tangerines" - it is "powerful", it is "deeply affecting", it "thrums with tension and tragedy", it promises to be what one calls in a fake, i.e., in a  Hollywod, Baltic accent "korrekt Estonian filmink", so I might go and see it; my "Main Photo Today"; and finally a Debian GNU/Linux "glass teletype", or /usr/bin/xterm window, judiciously configured to display some private casenotes on Stanislav Petrov.  (On 1983-09-26, the then -  to use an American designation of rank - Lt.-Col. S.Petrov was in the commander's chair, in a facility designated Serpukhov-15. From Serpukhov-15, Lt-Col. Petrov prevented Word War 3, by correctly judging a report of incoming American ICBMs to be the result of a computer malfunction.) - In the Main Photo Today, anticlockwise from middle right: a 1975 Soviet-Estonian translation of the 1974 Russian-language university textbook on scientific atheism; a popularizing anthology on scientific atheism, for the general Soviet Estonian tradebook market (Mõtisklusi Usust - ed. F.Lõpp (Tallinn: Eesti Riiklik Kirjastus, 1962; the very ordinary Estonian word "lõpp" actually means "end", as in "It's over, guys", and "Eesti Riiklik Kirjastus" is "Estonian State Publishing"); a singularly sad thing, a World War 2 Soviet compass, as surely used at the front near Leningrad (this came into my family's possession decades ago, and its emotional associations are too horrible to preclude much reflection); a University of Toronto library copy of the N.F.Potapova Russian course, Volume One (opened not, as I had at first today intended, to the spread where kolhozniki are described as singing at the tractor, but rather to line drawings of the Moscow River (I think my compass needle is pointing to the Foreign Ministry tower) and of Leningrad; the poor-quality Hallicrafters S-120 (with possibly-pre-war high-impedance headphones, recently acquired for a small sum at a Pickering (Ontario) Hamfest)  on which I listened  clandestinely in Nova Scotia in the 1960s to you-know-what; and finally a special treasure, a contemporary bottle of Russian eau-de-cologne (одеколон) "ландыш" ("Lily-of-the-Valley"). My Source for the eau-de-cologne, who received it recently in a chain of transmission anchored you-know-where, has stressed to me the importance of smells, in understanding foreign cultures. To picture accurately a Soviet apartment stairwell or Soviet railway station, stresses my Source, one must conjure up not only the (bleak) sights, but also an ever-present smell of urine, as people relieve themselves in this dark corner and that dark corner. Likewise, says my Source, one must pursue cultural undertsanding by sniffing this одеколон, as a much-used consumer product, emblematic of Russia both under the Party and under Mr V.V.Putin. - I suggested to my Source that in the improbable event that Mr  V.V.Putin were ever to come round to my place for tea, I should offer him a swig from the bottle. The Source said that in that unlikely event, I would be confronted with a massive security operation - special operatives, I think the Source said, all the way from Major Mackenzie to Bloor (a distance of roughly 10 kilometres). - I suppose  I shall have to forego, as an unrealistic aspiration,  the day when the Richmond Hill sky is black with RCMP and CSIS helicopters, and "Vovan Vovanich" and I are taking our little swig, perhaps from shot glasses, in my snug little subterranean library. It would make sense for me to imitate current Russian practice and swig a few millilitres solo, but I am on the whole reluctant to attempt the experiment. Mere sniffing, as glue is said to be sniffed by troubled North American adolescents, will in my case have to suffice.   


Quality assessment:

On the 5-point scale current in Estonia, and surely in nearby nations, and familiar to observers of the academic arrangements of the late, unlamented, Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (applying the easy and lax standards Kmo deploys in his grubby imaginary "Aleksandr Stepanovitsh Popovi nimeline sangarliku raadio instituut" (the "Alexandr Stepanovitch Popov Institute of Heroic Radio") and his grubby imaginary "Nikolai Ivanovitsh Lobatshevski nimeline sotsalitsliku matemaatika instituut" (the "Nicolai Ivanovich Lobachevsky Institute of Socialist Mathematics") - where, on the lax and easy grading philosophy of the twin Institutes, 1/5 is "epic fail", 2/5 is "failure not so disastrous as to be epic", 3'5 is "mediocre pass", 4.5 is "good", and 5/5 is "excellent"): 4/5. Justification: Kmo had time to do a reasonably complete and (within the framework of the version 3.0.1, 3.0.2, 3.0.3,  .. process) reasonably polished job.



Revision history:

  • 20160307T1657Z/version 2.1.0: Kmo added a photo, with caption. He reserved the right to make minor, nonsubstantive, purely cosmetic, tweaks over the coming 48 hours, as here-undocumented version 2.1.1, 2.1.2, 2.1.3, ... . 
  • 20170307T0448Z/version 2.0.0: Kmo finished converting his outline into coherent sentences. He reserved the right to make minor, nonsubstantive, purely cosmetic, tweaks over the coming 48 hours, as here-undocumented versions 2.0.1, 2.0.2, 2.0.3, ... . 
  • 20170207T0001Z/version 1.0.0: Kmo uploaded a fairly polished point-form outline. He hoped over the coming 4 hours to convert this into coherent sentences, making a series of incremental uploads. 



[CAUTION: A bug in the blogger server-side software has in some past weeks shown a propensity to insert inappropriate whitespace at some points in some of my posted essays. If a screen seems to end in empty space, keep scrolling down. The end of the posting is not reached until the usual blogger "Posted by Toomas (Tom) Karmo at" appears. - The blogger software has also shown a propensity to generate HTML that is formatted in different ways on different client-side browsers, perhaps with some browsers not correctly reading in the entirety of the "Cascading Style Sheets" which on many Web servers control the browser placement of margins, sidebars, and the like. If you suspect "Cascading Style Sheets" problems in your particular browser, be patient: it is probable that while some content has been shoved into some odd place (for instance, down to the bottom of your browser, where it ought to appear in the right-hand margin), all the server content has been pushed down into your browser in some place or other. - Anyone inclined to help with trouble-shooting, or to offer other kinds of technical advice, is welcome to write me via Toomas.Karmo@gmail.com.]



I have for a few months been struck by the vigorous interest my blog is attracting in Russia, to a point at which the Russian downloads of my content can even overshadow the USA downloads. One interpretation of this interest is that lots of Russians care about the very things I care about - about Catholic theology, about Ontario heritage conservation, about radio telegraphy, about trees, about Zimbabwe theologian-poet John Bradburne, and so on (and on). 

To my mind, however, this interpretation recalls the pathetically naive interpretation I used to put onto the Soviet-era fact that in the carriages of the Moscow Metro, numerous young people were seen immersed in their copies of Dostoyevsky and Tolstoy. Ah, I thought (fool that I was, and still in some ways am): those deep young Russians - whereas here in Canada people open their tabloid daily to the picture of the lady with the low neckline, or at best to the sports pages, Moscow Metro riders were in those earnest Cold War days pondering the meaning of Duty, Life, and God. The truth is as I have it now, from a person connected with the erstwhile Soviet schools. The classics were pretty generally despised by Soviet high-school students, but - alas - they came up in exams. Those young, engrossed, Metro riders in the Cold War, who strongly impressed their Western observers, were in reality cramming. 

So no, I cannot believe that lots of Russians are deeply stirred by Ontario heritage conservation, poet-theologian John Bradburne, and the like. 

The most plausible explanation has always been that I am being judged relevant by FSB, SVR, or some cognate agency. For consider my position: I am an overseas Estonian, somewhat (earnestly, ineffectually) active in Soviet human-rights files in the 1980s, and hoping to move home to Estonia in 2018 - or, failing that, at any rate hoping to move in whatever year the would-be  David Dunlap Observatory developer finally stops promoting the sale of homes on the envisaged malign 32-hectare "Observatory Hill" subdivision. 

Recent analysis of http://toomaskarmo.blogspot.com traffic suggests the possibility that monitoring of me has lately been stepped up. As at UTC=20170306T201150Z, I had an alltime total of 928 Russian downloads, as opposed to 2337 USA downloads. This, with its oddly high Russian count, is already of some mild interest. More than mildly interesting, however, is a different statistic, from a more compressed timeframe: as at UTC=20170306T201150Z, I had a monthly total of 333 Russian downloads, compared with a mere 194 from the USA.

When I first started studying the Russian downloading, perhaps two or three or so months ago, I found it being done at graveyard-shift times, when it was past midnight in Moscow. The most plausible interpretation of this timing was that I was one someone's list of low-priority, mere-initial-assessment, subjects, and that I was being tossed off at the lowest point in my putative officer's day - as when one has come back from pub or party, with one's laptop now sitting on one's knees, atop one's duvet.

But then the traffic pattern changed. I found myself being viewed in the Moscow evening, not too long after Moscow sunset, in a choice of time perhaps a little more in tune with the actual Подмосковные вечера. (Подмосковные вечера, "Moscow Nights" - how many us of listened, clandestinely, well outside our vigilant parents' supervision, to that signature tune, in the 49-, 31-, or 25-metre bands, back in the scary 1960s!)

And then, a week or two ago, the pattern changed again. It seems to me now that Moscow is anxious to make in one work session not tens of downloads, as was in recent weeks the case, but just one or two - perhaps my most recent - and to make its selective download(s) soon after I have posted, when the Moscow business and government day is starting. My interpretation (I could be wrong, of course) is that my particular Muscovite three-letter agency, having analyzed my past blogging in detail, with more than one person reading the whole past set, has now decided to bump me up, putting me onto a higher-priority list. On this interpretation, my bloggings are, as a consequence of some in-depth multi-reader assessment, henceforth to be monitored weekly, as a matter of more-or-less scheduled routine, and are to be monitored in the hours immediately following my upload.

I think the idea here is the following: "тоомас кармо" is to be monitored in "near real time", even though his materials are in general boring; and in the conceivable event that "near real time" monitoring turns up something useful, an alert is to be communicated, under some defined protocol, to the higher administrative levels.

If I am right about this, then the change in monitoring constitutes a compliment - no less sincere for its being, in my respectful estimation, undeserved.

****

It might be thought that I would these days (mindful of the 1940s Siberian deportations from both the paternal and the maternal branches of my family, and of other things similarly at the Dachau level of terror) regard FSB, SVR, and their cognates as enemies. But this is inaccurate. My policy is not to have enemies - not even (to take a lurid, soap-opera, case) from among those favouring the projected 32-hectare "Observatory Hill" subdivision. That is the envisaged subdivision now inappropriately being carved out from the pre-2008, 76.5-hectare David Dunlap Observatory and Park here in Ontario. (The surfer seeking documentation on parties favouring the subdivision could consult, on the political side, my two critique-of-candidate sites http://www.karen-vs-toomas-blog.ca/ and  http://www.karen-vs-toomas-legaldocs.ca/ - I reiterate that Councillor Cilevitz is not to be categorized as an enemy - and on the commercial side the vendors' main promotional site, http://myobservatoryhill.ca/.)

As far as FSB, SVR, and their cognate agencies go, the relevant points are, rather, the following:

  • I concur with the current Moscow perception of the West as morally and politically bankrupt, and would indeed suggest that historians in the remote future will date that multigenerational disaster, or slow-motion trainwreck, which is "the collapse of the West" from the summer of 1914. 
  • I dissent from the conceivable Moscow suggestion that some grouping of countries led, at least in part, by Moscow now has something better to offer. I on the contrary hold that now, just as in the scary decades running from the Lenin putsch to the 1991 Soviet collapse, what is on offer from Red Square is no better than, and in key respects is worse than, what is on offer from the Pentagon and Wall Street. 
  • I insist firmly on the right of Georgians, Chechens, Armenians, Ukrainians, Poles, Magyars, Rumanians, Roma (in vulgar English, "Gypsies"), Lithuanians, Latvians, Livonians, Ingrians, Estonians, Finns, and other such historically stressed peoples to make their own parliamentary and diplomatic arrangements, free of great-powers pressure, including pressure from Moscow. In this context, I urge (as do many or most, or perhaps virtually all, other Estonians) the right of Estonia to continue integrating itself, as it has done since 1991, into the westward-looking Scandinavian cultural structures. 
  • I concur with a possible current Muscovite perception in theology - namely, that the USSR's official "scientific atheism" was intellectually and spiritually empty, being in blunt fact a mere laboratory creation, akin to the 1930s Alfred Ernst Rosenberg racial ideology, or to Mary Shelley's fictional Frankenstein. (I even have a 1975 university textbook urging this official theology, or un-theology, translated into Estonian from the 1974 Russian ""научный атеизм". But, alas, I have not yet, three decades after procuring my book, with all its promising thrills and chills, found time to read it.) I concur with the possible current Muscovite view that a correct way forward for Russia is, rather, marked by those ancient faith communities which have since 1589 or so been under the Patriarchate of Moscow. I admittedly do add here, writing as a Catholic under the ordinary Western rite of Rome, that in my view the Schism of 1054  - this split the Constantinopolitan Patriarchate from Rome, with the Moscow Patriarchate arising five or so centuries later - is best addressed by an eventual Reunification. I further suggest that the pastoral-theology charism of Ekaterina Fyodorovna Kolyschkine de Hueck Doherty (1896-1985) - perpetuated in, among many other places, Toronto and Krasnoyarsk - may some day help guide those working for a Reunification, as a multifacted reconciliation is some day effected between on the one side Rome, and on the other side today's multifaceted prism of not-always-mutually-agreeing eastern Patriarchs. 
  • I suggest, perhaps with some degree of contemporary Muscovite concurrence, that upon the departure (as I myself gloomily imagine it, some long, weary decades from now) of that modern Brezhnev which is Mr V.V.Putin, there will be a universally acknowledged need for a patriotic and uncorrupt head of state, under some form of constitutional monarchy. I would suggest that a candidate might at that remote future juncture be found from with the (today still lively) ranks of the royal Romanovs, and that such a development would constitute healing. The creation of a constitutional Romanov monarchy, duly continuing the constitutional work interrupted in 1917, would in my respectfully offered view begin to heal the still terrible wounds of the "October Revolution" (the Lenin autumn putsch), even as the envisaged "Reunification" would begin to heal the Constantinopolitan-Roman wound of 1054. 
So my attitude to FSB, SVR, and their pals is less one of knee-jerk hostility than of quizzical exasperation. It is not, in the end, all that different from the attitude so many of us already take to the current citadels of power in the (now tottering, and ultimately doomed?) USA. 

****

FSB and SVR will of course be wondering if my blog can be used, somehow, to advance Russian interests, in at least some tiny way. I examined the question in detail in my http://toomaskarmo.blogspot.com posting from 2016-01-16 or 2016-01-17, headed "(Part B): Peacework and Propaganda". I need not repeat what I had to say there about family gloom and personal dirt, including personal ta-ra-ra-boom-de-ay. I also need not repeat here what I had to say there about that potentially jucier topic, Nomenklatura ta-ra-ra-boom-de-ay, in the context of the (presumably inactive) putative FSB-or-SVR file on our own York Region Natasha. (The Natasha is now, as I remarked on 2016-01-16 or 2016-01-17, safely retired as an investor, to the seclusion of the general Black Sea or Caspian Sea regions.)

But in view of my presumed recent reclassification by the organs, as a person-of-enhanced-interest, I do note how glad I am that I posted last week on tactics for learning Estonian. My case officer, if she or he exists, is no doubt tracking a gaggle of overseas Estonians, as a rostered watch officer on some (modest?) FSB or SVR "Baltic Desk", or "Fennic Desk", or even "Estonian Desk". A strengthened grasp of Estonian can only be beneficial in such (admittedly modest, and dull) work. It is bound to help with my officer's eventual moves up the internal-promotion ladder.

And also, since I now seem to be monitored in rostered, and therefore in near-real, time, I do have to become a little more careful in what I write about the DDO conservation file.

On 2017-01-02 or 2017-01-03, under the heading "Troll Farms (55 Savushkina Ulitsa?) and Mainstream Media", I wrote just the following:

/.../  this Canadian public dirt is too minor, and too specialized, to be of interest to the organs. In place of such small municipal things, the organs need something NATO-connected, like that el-cheapo Dollarama walk-in, Jeffrey Paul Delisle of HMCS Trinity. Or else they need something which will help - as (I think) eventual "Observatory Hill" subdivision house-flipping will not help - with that perennial Operational Requirement, the opaque transfer of funds from Europe to Canada.

This is reasonable enough, so far as it goes, but could now benefit from supplementation.

I have talked with or corresponded with an individual, somewhere in my feeble little many-city network, who perhaps in her or his modest way counts as a bit of a topic specialist. On the strength of my discussion, I remark that maybe - just maybe - the DDO file could be played by FSB and SVR. To be frank, I would recommend against the play. Its risks are in my estimation too high, its potential public-relations payoff in my estimation too low. Still, let me float my idea tonight, in the faint hope that tonight's idea, or else some variant thereon, might eventually receive consideration in Moscow:

  • The troubled subdivision development - as of last week, yet again postponed, with rollout now anticipated in the 2017 autumn, rather than the 2017 spring - does go ahead (perhaps with still further delays). 
  • All looks normal. The fancy houses go up at last, in an effort to create for Richmond Hill a residential enclave with the cachet of Toronto's Bridle Path. There is a "Sales Centre" of some plausibility. (The developer's story - indeed a true story - will be (here as with most or all Ontario developers) that not all the houses are already spoken for; yes, folks, you can in respect of some houses walk into our showroom out of nowhere and make a purchase. I duly do the normal thing for an activist in Canada, mounting a thoroughly polite, thoroughly legal, picket of the "Sales Centre" for as long as it operates (delaying, if necessary, my envisaged 2018 move back home to Estonia).) 
  • But then there comes a surprise, indeed a public relations coup. Russian interests, proclaiming a philanthropic intent, suddenly buy up either (a) all the completed homes - all 520 or 530 or so of them - or,  failing that, (b) at any rate those egregious, fully detached, McMansions or McChâteaux off Hillsview Drive whose yard lights most imperil the DDO telescopes. 
  • Those same philanthropic interests demolish the purchased homes and reforest their lots, with much fanfare, and with approbation even from the conservationists, myself included. Their "General Line" is that they have done for Canada what Canada, in its dark hour of need, was unable to do for itself. (Moscow: if I might make a timid botanical suggestion, might I perhaps here recommend not pine, and not spruce or fir, and not even authentic Carolinean-forest deciduous reconstruction with prominent oaks, but - by way of a graceful tribute to the source of the philanthropy - birch?) 
  • It is part of the deal that someone, somehow, gets "naming rights" - so that Ontario and the Canadian nation suddenly acquire, as it might be, right in the heart of their hitherto-problematic, hitherto rather depressing, municipal remnant park, a scientifically competent "Aleksandr Gelyevich Dugin Ontario Centre for Observational Astrophysics".
It has been suggested to me that a feelgood film, such as is churned out in an assembly-line process in Russia nowadays, might be part of the package. One might recommend English-language trailer promo with a bit of Edvard Grieg: the saved greenspace could be filmed in the cold morning twilight, thirty minutes before sunrise, with the "Morning Mood" from the Peer Gynt suite. In such a trailer, we see the birches; we see the now-safe deer; and we see and hear the noisy closing of shutters on the main telescope dome, as an American voice intones earnestly, "From an observatory you never heard of, a story you'll never forget." 

It has been put to me that even though my own commercial skills merit measurement on the Richter Scale, I could all the same successfully negotiate a package as a "script consultant" (following the excellent example of a sometime mathematician friend, who was used for getting one or more blackboard-displayed equations right in the 1997 Good Will Hunting - and even got to appear on camera, as Mr Robin Williams, Mr Matt Damon, and Mr Ben Affleck also did).

Well, alas, I cannot in conscience take Russian money, at any rate until the restoration of a constitutional monarchy in that troubled jurisdiction. I would have to do the work for free, even while realizing that in my challenging position I would be worth, say, fully 900 EUR, or even conceivably as much as 4,000 EUR or 9,000 EUR. But I would try to impose a Condition, in return for assisting, free of charge, with the production. Although it is fine, I would say, to have (for example) Councillor Karen Cilevitz played by Councillor Karen Cilevitz, as that gripping historical narrative gets filmed, nevertheless the role of "тоомас кармо" must be accorded to no less a screen personage than Tom Cruise.

If done well, with tight budgetary controls, and with due promotion for the big Russian market, and with also some screenings in North America, and with Tom Cruise written into the script only briefly (this might help keep the costs down), I suggest the film might somehow manage to run in the black, netting even tens of thousands of EUR.

(Estonians, with Georgians, filmed "Tangerines" - running yet again, as it happens, this Friday, 2017-03-10, at 19:00, at Alliance Française, on 24 Spadina Road in Toronto; admission is free, with a voluntary good-will donation. This Georgian-Esto, or Esto-Georgian, film did not do too badly. I see from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tangerines_%28film%29 that the Rotten Tomatoes average score is 7.3/10, with Wikipedia reporting the critical consensus thus: "'Tangerines' impassioned message and the strong work of a solid cast more than make up for the movie's flawed narrative and uneven structure." - Indeed, it gets better. "Tangerines" scored some accolades, including an Honourable Mention at the Jerusalem Film Festival and an Academy Awards "Best Foreign Film" nomination. With my old municipal-politics nemesis Karen Cilevitz on board (she will be referred to on the set, in the customary idiom, as "the Talent" - "Hey, Yuri Petrovitch, fetch the Talent a second coffee, would you?") and with a strong screenplay, and with a short Tom Cruise appearance, might we not, say I, aspire to 6/10, or to 7/10, or even to a dizzying 7.3/10, at Rotten Tomatoes? And might the team not then, given skillful promotion in Russia and beyond, recoup its production costs, with a little-something-to-spare for some duly bold investor (in the conceivable language   of the industry, some duly bold коммерсант)?)

****

It will now be asked: What happens next, in my putative FSB-or-SVR file? What kind of approach are the organs liable to make to me over the coming 6 or 12 or 18 months?

To save everyone trouble, I note boldly and right-up-front that the one obviously attractive thing, namely an invitation to a Moscow television talking-heads show - three-star hotel! three nights in Moscow! economy-class airfare, with hot supper brought in the cabin on a tray from the Aeroflot microwave right to one's seat! - is in my case not worth trying. In America, they say, "Puh-LEEZE, don't get me STARR-did." So I say, regarding, television, "Puh-LEEZE." My many encounters with the medium, on the wrong side of the camera lens, down through the decades, reveal how fake it is. One could hardly imagine anything worse than cinema, and yet television does manage to be worse.

The Reich - skilled in the 1930s in cinema, thanks to Frl. Leni Riefenstahl - used television in the war years to chilling advantage, as we see from some of the Reich's surviving wartime ciné-to-broadcast-imager celluloid. I have been mixed up, for slight good and repeated ill, with television since 1958 or so. (I started with a cameo appearance on "Country Calendar", or something, aged about five, on Canada's CBHT or CJCH, when the operator filmed on location in Mum's kitchen garden: I was unharmed by this, but my poor Mum got royally faked, purportedly cultivating her strawberries with a machine method she did not in real life use. In my latest encounter, I got filmed by someone important - I am told it was Mr Ezra Levant - outside the Toronto City Hall, at the time of the "Occupy Wall Street" movement. I made to the microphone some good points, notably the need for workers to hold the equity in their places of employment, to the exclusion of outside capital. When deftly asked if I could actually name a predator-capitalist firm, I equally deftly cited the DDO case and Metrus-DG Group-Corsica. But - this was fatal - I let my guard down, and joked at one point, perhaps toward the end of the interview, that I had never met a television camera I did not like. You can guess which clip, running to just a few seconds, went to air. Although I do not possess a receiver, lots of friends were pleased to report seeing the thing on their own equipment. This coverage ran very likely from Hamilton through Toronto to Oshawa, and up to Newmarket or Barrie - in other words, over a conurbation of some millions of people.) I now have scant appetite for adding Moscow to my dismal television portfolio.

And what the alternative could be to an approach proposing talking-heads television, with Aeroflot ticketing and three-star hotel and a bit of Moscow sightseeing (including a chance to view the celebrated Cadaver, in its dry aquarium) I know not.

****
It is perhaps unrealistic to hope for an early contact from FSB or SVR, by way of a direct response to today's posting. All the same, I do in my reticent way ask for guidance on one thing - on a purely philological point. Soviet Estonian had a useful phrase, defying easy English translation - "kodanlik eputis". On 2017-01-16 or 2017-01-17, I wrote, under the heading "(Part B): Peacework and Propaganda", the following:


The kodanlik eputis, or "bourgeois frivolity", of the occupation was a translation of буржуазная фривольность, from the central Russian-language propaganda machine.

It is of course true that Western consumer luxuries were back then, and are still now, in many instances junk. Few beverages could be sillier than Coca-Cola. Few meals could be sillier than a Big Mac. But the objective biochemical realities of the case aside, kodanlik eputis, with  its central-organs pregenitor phrase буржуазная фривольность, has a fine, emotional, ring /.../. It invites us, or rather it summons us, us to a particularly lofty and particularly muscular disdain of the objectively contemptible Coke and the objectively contemptible quarter-pounder - perhaps even challenging us to our own austere personal, private imitation of Che Guevara (who is to be pictured unshaven, and in jungle fatigues, dining hastily on rice and beans, as the Hispanic heroes of the Revolution must).

I do want to remark here in parentheses - it is fun, although my overall argument hardly requires me to dwell on it - how smoothly the emotionally-so-charged Estonian rendition of буржуазная фривольность, as kodanlik eputis, manages to trip off our local tongue. It may some day be pleasant to have a Tallinn-Stockholm ferry called the Kodanlik Eputis. Imagine the advertising copy, in the Estonian papers:  Tallinnast Stokholmi kolm korda nädalas! Neli baari, kolm luksusrestorani, kaks tantsusaali, viis kohvikut, koguni kasiino! Kuni märsti lõpuni alagavad Kodanliku Eputise teiseklassi kajutid vaid 400 EUR-ist - "From Tallinn to Stockholm three times a week! Four bars, three luxury bistros, two discos, five cafes, even a casino! Until the end of March, second-class cabins on the Burzhuaznaya Frivolnost start at just 400 EUR..."

Now, with FSB or SVR presumed more readily to hand, I make bold to ask: is буржуазная фривольность really the right phrase, from the original administrative Russian? I am recently informed that I should instead be writing буржуазная излншество. Can someone in the organs, familiar with Cold War administrative idioms, now give a bit of guidance, say by e-mail? Identity of sender is of course usefully cloaked by first procuring an address-of-convenience, as discussed at https://www.guerrillamail.com/, and by secondly anonymizing one's numerical IP address via Tor:  although I eschew such e-mail tactics, instead setting myself the stern task of signing accurately, the organs might conceivably favour anonymity. 

So which was it, folks, under the pre-1991 central administration - was it буржуазная фривольность, or was it, on the contrary, буржуазная излншество?


[This is the end of the current blog posting.] 

Monday, 27 February 2017

Toomas Karmo (Part C): Practicalities of Studying Estonian


Quality assessment:

On the 5-point scale current in Estonia, and surely in nearby nations, and familiar to observers of the academic arrangements of the late, unlamented, Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (applying the easy and lax standards Kmo deploys in his grubby imaginary "Aleksandr Stepanovitsh Popovi nimeline sangarliku raadio instituut" (the "Alexandr Stepanovitch Popov Institute of Heroic Radio") and his grubby imaginary "Nikolai Ivanovitsh Lobatshevski nimeline sotsalitsliku matemaatika instituut" (the "Nicolai Ivanovich Lobachevsky Institute of Socialist Mathematics") - where, on the lax and easy grading philosophy of the twin Institutes, 1/5 is "epic fail", 2/5 is "failure not so disastrous as to be epic", 3/5 is "mediocre pass", 4.5 is "good", and 5/5 is "excellent"): 3/5. Justification: Kmo had time to do a reasonable job, but did not have time for much double-checking of prose or (at the preliminary-research stage) deep digging in sources.                                        


Revision history:


  • 20170228T1807Z/version 3.1.0: Kmo corrected or adjusted several small factual points, the worst of these being his misspelling of an author name (he had had "Kingsepp", where what was needed was "Kingisepp"). - He reserved the right to make minor, nonsubstantive, purely cosmetic tweaks over the coming 48 hours, as here-undocumented versions 3.1.1, 3.1.2, 3.1.3, ... . 
  • 20170228T0531Z/version 3.0.0: Kmo finished converting his outline into coherent sentences. He reserved the right to make minor, nonsubstantive, purely cosmetic tweaks over the coming 48 hours, as here-undocumented versions 3.0.1, 3.0.2, 3.0.3, ... . 
  • 20170228T0345Z/version 2.0.0: Kmo uploaded an improved outline. He was now ready to convert the outline into coherent sentences (being now a bit behind schedule, and hoping to finish his conversion in 2 or 3 hours).
  • 20170228T00001Z/version 1.0.0: Kmo uploaded an outline. He expected to convert this into coherent sentencs over the coming 4 hours.




[CAUTION: A bug in the blogger server-side software has in some past weeks shown a propensity to insert inappropriate whitespace at some points in some of my posted essays. If a screen seems to end in empty space, keep scrolling down. The end of the posting is not reached until the usual blogger "Posted by Toomas (Tom) Karmo at" appears. - The blogger software has also shown a propensity to generate HTML that is formatted in different ways on different client-side browsers, perhaps with some browsers not correctly reading in the entirety of the "Cascading Style Sheets" which on many Web servers control the browser placement of margins, sidebars, and the like. If you suspect "Cascading Style Sheets" problems in your particular browser, be patient: it is probable that while some content has been shoved into some odd place (for instance, down to the bottom of your browser, where it ought to appear in the right-hand margin), all the server content has been pushed down into your browser in some place or other. - Anyone inclined to help with trouble-shooting, or to offer other kinds of technical advice, is welcome to write me via Toomas.Karmo@gmail.com.]


4. Nuts and Bolts of Systematic Estonian-Language Studies (Textbooks, ...)


4.1 Language Courses of Primary Interest (Free, Web-Format)



It is appropriate to highlight as "of primary interest" two items which, being published on the open Web, require no up-front financial commitment from the prospective student. I cannot claim anything more than a superficial acquaintance with either of them.

(a) The first (and perhaps the one to be given the most attention by prospective students, should their time prove limited) is https://www.keeleklikk.ee/. According to a link under https://www.keeleklikk.ee/en/welcome, this particular self-study course is financed by the European Social Fund and the Estonian Ministry of Education and Science, and has received the European Commission's Award for Contributions to the Development of Foreign Language Teaching. 

Its target audience is adult - helpfully, from the standpoint of my own (adult) readers here in Ontario.  

Its target standard is the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) level A2 ("Waystage or elementary"). CEFR, as documented at  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages, describes students completing this level as able to "describe in simple terms aspects of their background, immediate environment and matters in areas of immediate need". By contrast, it is upon completing the next CEFR level, B1 ("Threshold or Intermediate") that the student is able to "briefly give reasons and explanations for opinions and plans". CEFR further envisages levels B2, C1, and C2, with the final, or C2, level constituting "Mastery or proficiency" (with the students completing C2 capable of "differentiating finer shades of meaning even in the most complex situations"). 

Since the keeleklikk.ee target level of proficiency is the rather modest CEFR A2, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages, with its cumulative-hours-of-study table, makes possible a guess at a rather modest time commitment: on the assumption that French as taught by the Alliance Française and German as taught by Deutsche Welle are roughly comparable with Estonian as taught by keeleklikk.ee, it wold be reasonable for students to budget just 200 desk hours. My own experience with Biblical Hebrew indicates that a mere three hours per week is enough to maintain momentum - perhaps especially if care is taken to do a diligent half hour on each of the six normal working days, without ever allowing the week's work to pile up. At that gentle pace, CEFR Estonian A2 could be achieved  in a little over a year. 

In a university, one is admittedly expected by the Dean to be more vigorous - working , for a not-very-demanding course in humanities, at a rate of around six desk hours per week, unless one happens to be content with poor grades. 

A glance at the keeleklikk.ee promotional materials further indicates the availability of ancillary sources on Estonian history and Estonian culture, specially prepared as part of this same project. I imagine that the ancillaries would call for an additional weekly time commitment, of perhaps one hour. 

(B) The second of my two is http://www.oneness.vu.lt/. Here I have little information to offer, beyond the modest fact that someone, somewhere, in my various 2015 Web and telephone investigations, did direct attention to this (Lithuania-based) server, finding its quality in some respects commendably high. 


4.2 Language Courses of Secondary Interest (Not Free)


It is appropriate to pick out as "of secondary interest" course materials requiring some kind of purchase commitment from the prospective student. 

(A) One might first note - I use merely alphabetic order of first-author surname - three recent book offerings. All three are to be thought of as essentially hard copy. But in at least one case (noted below), there might be a parallel e-book: 

  • Mare Kitsnik and Leelo Kingisepp offer Complete Estonian with Two Audio CDs: A Teach Yourself Guide. When I previously researched the possibilities for Estonian available to our local young Toronto adults, in 2015, I made the encouraging discovery that this work had been selected by the University of Toronto Estonian-language course instructor for her 2015/2016 academic year. I cannot, without giving my fresh (2017-02-27) round of research more time than I have readily available, intelligently discuss purchase possibilities. The University of Toronto bookstore could, of course, be consulted, by phoning the appropriate query desk at the direct-line number 416-640-5336. Failing that query desk, one could try Amazon (who were in the 2015 spring quoting, perhaps as one price among others, 78.95 USD, and indicating that both new and used copies were available; admittedly, the difference between amazon.com and amazon.ca adds a level of complexity for Canadian residents, with shipment from the former of these two outlets - if possible at all - perhaps liable to trigger an imposition of duty at Canadian customs. - In the spring of 2015, I seemed to find the work available from Apple iTunes, for 24.99 USD. - In the spring of 2015, Amazon was showing six customer reviews, with an average score of 4.7 stars, out of a possible maximum of 5.0 stars. Those 2015-era reviews were to my mind interesting, being in many or all instances positive. But I did around UTC=20170227T2200ZZ find a customer complaint at http://www.amazon.ca/Complete-Estonian-Teach-Yourself-Guide/dp/0071767134, to the effect that amazon.ca had sold someone (in Canada?) the book (or a variant thereon, by the same authors), I think as hardcopy, without its so-necessary CDs. - A hasty Google check around UTC=20170228T0130Z suggests that Kitsnik and Kingisepp teach Estonian, either from this book or from related materials, to the impressive CEFRL level B2. 
  • Mall Pesti and Helve Ahi offer E nagu Eesti. Eesti keele õpik algajatele A1+A2+B1 (this means "E-Like-Estonia: Estonian Language Text for Beginners, A1+A2+B1"; B1 marks just one CEFRL stage above the A2 which is the modest goal of keeleklikk.ee). - I have found, on hasty searching, a retailer at http://www.apollo.ee/e-nagu-eesti-eesti-keele-opik-algajatele-a1-a2.html. Further resources, including related textbooks, are sold under the "Books" link of http://enagueesti.ee. 
  • Sirje Rammo, et al, offer Keel selgeks! Eesti keele õpik täiskasvanutele (this means "Getting the Language Clear! An Estonian Text for Adults"). The target audience is said to comprise adults, including adults without access to a teacher, who have already studied one or two foreign languages. The target CEFR levels are, here as with the just-mentioned Pesti-and-Ahi, A1, A2, and B1. Something which in some sense is the "base portion" is said to be Estonian-only, with the grammar notes, vocabularies, and supplements said to be bilingual (in Estonian-and-Russian, Estonian-and-English, and Estonian-and-Finnish). Three CDs seem to be part of the book package. Separately from this package, there is  a rather thick (176-page) supplement option, Keel selgeks! : eesti keele õpik täiskasvanutele. Lisad ("lisad" are "add-ons"). On hasty searching, I have found retailers at https://www.avita.ee/18758 for the main package, and at http://www.apollo.ee/keel-selgeks-eesti-keele-opik-taiskasvanutele-lisad.html for the supplement. 
(B) Second, I cite, in no particular order, two computer courses:

Courseware described at http://www.amazon.com/EuroTalk-Interactive-Talk-Learn-Estonian/dp/B00117UUGA, available in the spring of 2015,was said to be unavailable when I checked this site again at UTC=20170227T2232Z. 

Both in the spring of 2015 and around  UTC=20170227T2200Z, Web investigations left me with the impression that the highly regarded Rosetta Stone (™) was not offering Estonian. The promotional material at http://store.instantimmersion.com/learn-estonian/, on the other hand, today (2017-02-27) claims to achieve Rosetta Stone (™) quality levels, for lower prices than the Rosetta team typically charges. 


4.3 Auxiliary Study Materials (Not Self-Contained Language Courses)


(1) One portal (which I have not yet explored) for online dictionaries is http://www.keeleveeb.ee/. 

(2) Among the traditional hardcopy dictionaries, special mention might be made of the 1982 Estonian-to-English compilation from Paul F. Saagpakk (1910-1996): Eesti-inglise sõnaraamat (New Haven and London, 1982; second printing, Tallinn, 1992; third printing, Tallinn, 2000). This I used heavily around the years 1986-1991, annotating practically every page in my own bulky, expensive copy. It is helpful - and this is specially easy with traditional ink-on-paper hardcopy - to flag an entry with some prominent mark on first using it, and then to flag it again and again, as one keeps returning. Soon enough it becomes clear, from the proliferation of repeat-visit flags, that the Kitchen Estonian learned at one's parents' knees - in my case, over the five years preceding my 1958 entry into the Nova Scotian anglophone school system - had its gaps. 

Saagpakk's prefatory material incorporates a survey of Estonian grammar, to a length of many tens of pages, in Estonian and English. Here are found not only detailed morphological tables for declension types and conjugation types, but a discussion of the Johannes Aavik (1880-1973) linguistic reforms. Aavik's dramatic story recalls the labours of Hebrew philologist-cum-reformer  Eliezer Ben-Yehuda (1858-1922) - briefly mentioned here at toomaskarmo.blogspot.com on 2017-01-30 or 2017-01-31. 

(3) The following auxiliary Web pages (which I have not investigated) are also of possible interest to students, or at any rate to their teachers, as explorations of dialectal vocabularies, special-subject vocabularies, and the like: 


4.4 Institutional Contacts Potentially Useful for Students


In merely alphabetical order:


  • My personal 2015 experience shows that the Estonian Language Institute (http://portaal.eki.ee/) free-of-charge philological helpline at +011-372-631-3731 is happy to take also queries from Canada. The line operates on Mondays through Fridays, from 09:00 to 12:00 and from 13:00 to 17:00 on ordinary Tallinn civil time. (Overlooking possible vagaries of at the equinoxes, when clocks in the two countries are not necessarily guaranteed to make their winter-to-summer and summer-to-winter transitions on exactly the same respective weekends, it is as a general rule the case that Tallinn civil time leads Toronto civil time, in every season, by seven hours.) 
  • The Tartu College Estonian Studies Library, described in Estonian at http://www.eesti.ca/library/, emphasizes current publshing, from Estonia, in literature and humanities. It is from here that I have been, for example, able to borrow the recent gripping Estonian-language biography of Estonia's 1930s-through-1970s London ambassador, August Torma (the English translation, on the other hand, is I believe to be had instead from the Robarts Libary at the University of Toronto). It is from here that I hope soon to borrow a hefty coffee-table volume on the Tartu Observatory. Although the street address is 310 Bloor Street West, Toronto, street access is from the adjoining Madison Avenue. Hours are (in Toronto civil time) MON 18:30-20:30, TUE 12:00-15:00, and THU 11:00-13:00. An annual subscription used to cost 5 CAD, but it is possible that this fee has now been waived. Loans are for three weeks, renewable by telephone through 416-925-9405, extension 261. A few years ago, the extension was, a little confusingly, 263. If, as on some rare occasions happens, one visits Madison Avenue and finds the street door accidentally locked, one may find this phone number, with the correct extension, helpful. - A rather subtle, useful feature of the library is its summer shutdown. Upon borrowing a pile of material in May, one can enjoy undisturbed reading, without need for renewals, until the library re-opens in September. 
  • The University of Toronto not only has its own rather good holdings in Aesthonica (both in Estonian and in English; Saagpakk is held in three copies) but also offers various courses in language and literature. The promotional material for the September 2016 start-of-classes may still be viewed at http://vemu.ca/index.php/en/events-events/775-estonian-language-course-for-the-beginners-starts-this-fall-at-the-university-of-toronto. In recent years, as perhaps also at present, the language instructor has been Prof. Marju Toomsalu. Prof. Toomsalu is also on faculty in an English position at Ryerson University (http://uryerson.com/english/faculty-staff/directory/toomsalum.html; mtoomsal@ryerson.ca - not, contrary to one's possible expectation, mtoomsalu@ryerson.ca). When I last checked statistics, Prof. Toomsalu had, for the 2015/2016 academic year, an Estonian-course enrollment of eleven. I gather from the perhaps-2016 experience of a younger-generation friend that auditing, as opposed to enrollment for academic credit, is an available option. 
  • I cannot think of VEMU (Väliseesti Muuseum; Museum of Estonians Abroad; http://vemu.ca/index.php/et/ and http://vemu.ca/index.php/en/) without an agreeable John-le-Carré adrenaline rush.  On the shelves which VEMU helps curate is one of the best collections of Cold-War-era Aesthonica outside Estonia - books from the major 1940s-through-1980s exile publishing houses in two or so copies; runs of the major exile newspapers, I think complete; and long runs (perhaps, admittedly, not complete) of periodicals from occupied Estonia. There are even gramophone records from exile ensembles or choirs. (I must remember to donate, if VEMU does not already hold it, my vinyl copy of the "Ki-Ki Kvartett", recorded in cold-war Toronto. Mum forbade the playing of its catchy first track, "Raha paneb rattad käima" - that title gives also the album its name -  on the family stereo, correctly noting its vulgarity. Raha paneb rattad käima/ Kas Sa seda ei tea/ Rahaga võib viina juua/ Küll on purjus hea - as I translate it, "Money makes the wheels go round/ Oh can't you understand?/ With money comes your glass of schnapps/ Oh, to be drunk is grand.")   Specially evocative, in a kind of horrid Auschwitz-Belsen-Ravensbrück-Perm-Magadan, Stalag-und-Gulag, sort of way, is a row of refugee suitcases. One could profitably spend a month in that vast so-to-speak bunker, and I think I have so far spent all of fifteen minutes.) - I gather that upon due application to info@vemu.ca it may be possible to borrow from the bunker some Cold-War-era book or other which one happens (despite one's pretty strenuous efforts at collecting) not to own, and which happens not to be on the University of Toronto Aesthonica shelves. - Additionally, I have a friend who was able to obtain, by due application to current VEMU authority Ms Piret Noorhani, a book for his own collection, to support his studies in Estonian: Ms Noorhani happened to hold her particular item in too many copies, and was therefore happy to make a donation to him. 

4.5 Resources for Course Developers


The following Web resources (which I have not investigated) might be among the starting points for professionals writing their own course materials, or in other ways planning their own educational outreach: 
[This concludes the present three-installment essay.]